“I need to make a vocabulary worksheet for my Academic team math kids to look up from last years test. here is the list of some:1. Set Theory & Number SystemsSubset: A set whose elements are all contained within another set. Modular Arithmetic / Remainder: Arithmetic dealing with remainders after integer division. Base (Number Systems): A system of counting using a specific numerical radix (e.g., Base 8 / Octal). Units Digit: The rightmost digit in an integer (the ones place). 2. Sequences, Functions, & AlgebraRecursive Sequence: A sequence where each term is defined using one or more preceding terms. Geometric Sequence: A sequence of numbers where each term after the first is found by multiplying the previous one by a fixed, non-zero number (common ratio). Domain: The set of all possible input values ($x$-values) for a function. Range: The set of all possible output values ($y$-values) or results of a function. Inverse Variation: A mathematical relationship between two variables where one increases while the other decreases proportionally ($y = \frac{k}{x}$). Joint Variation: A variation where a variable varies directly as the product of two or more other variables. Polynomial Roots (Zeros): The values of $x$ for which a polynomial function equals zero. Polynomial Remainder Theorem: A theorem stating that when a polynomial $f(x)$ is divided by $(x - c)$, the remainder is $f(c)$. 3. Geometry & TrigonometryTransversal: A line that intersects two or more lines in the same plane at different points. Alternate Interior Angles: Non-adjacent angles that lie on opposite sides of the transversal line and between the two intersected lines. Exterior Angle: The angle formed outside a polygon between one side and an extended adjacent side. Tangent (to a Circle): A straight line that touches a circle at exactly one point without entering the interior. Minor Arc: The smaller arc connecting two points on a circle, measuring less than $180^\circ$. Inscribed & Circumscribed: Geometry concepts where one shape is drawn inside another so that their boundaries touch (e.g., a circle inscribed in a triangle). Slant Height: The distance measured along the side of a 3D figure (like a cone or pyramid) from the apex to the edge of the base. Angle of Elevation: The angle between the horizontal line of sight and an object above that horizontal line. 4. Statistics & ProbabilityPercent Error: A measure of how inaccurate a measurement or estimate is compared to the exact value. Interquartile Range (IQR): The measure of statistical dispersion equal to the difference between the upper ($Q3$) and lower ($Q1$) quartiles. Outlier: A data point that differs significantly from other observations in a dataset. Standard Deviation: A measure of how spread out numbers or data values are relative to their mean. Modal Class: The group or interval with the highest frequency in a frequency distribution/histogram. Binomial Probability: The probability of obtaining a specific number of "successes" in a fixed number of independent trials.”