Analyzing Character in "Heartbeat"
This 3-page packet for 7th graders uses David Yoo's short story "Heartbeat" to help students analyze character traits and motivations, as well as internal and external conflict. It includes a graphic organizer and discussion prompts to support English Language Learners.
“turn this in to a presentation for 7 grade ml level 2 with images and turn and talk Get Ready Analyze & Apply Heartbeat Short Story by David Yoo The back of a young man in a hooded sweatshirt is clearly seen in front of a blurry background. Essential Question What can blur the lines between what’s real and what’s not? QUICK START Do you have friends who sometimes seem unsure of themselves? How do you think they could become more positive and brave? Make a list of some ways in which you think an individual can build confidence. ANALYZE CHARACTER Characters are the people who take part in a story. By analyzing a character’s traits and motivations, you can understand the character—and the story—better. Character traits are the qualities shown by characters or the expressions of their personality. The writer may state the character’s traits, or you may need to infer traits based on the character’s words, thoughts, actions, appearance, or relationships. Character motivations are the reasons why characters act the way they do. To understand motivations, think about how the setting and other characters influence a character’s actions. As you read “Heartbeat,” think about what the thoughts, words, and actions of Dave, the main character, reveal about him. Use this diagram to help you analyze his traits and motivations. A diagram has an oval at the top with the words "Dave's Character." Two ovals below contain the words "Traits" and "Motivations." Go to Student Resources to access the Graphic Organizer. ANALYZE CONFLICT GENRE ELEMENTS: SHORT STORY has a single idea and can be read in one sitting develops one or more characters presents a plot with one main conflict includes a setting may be realistic or imaginary often conveys a theme or lesson about life Every story is built upon a conflict, a struggle between opposing forces. Two types of conflicts often appear in stories: An external conflict is a struggle against an outside force, such as nature, a physical obstacle, or another character. An internal conflict is a struggle that occurs in a character’s mind, often due to a clash in feelings, thoughts, or values. Authors may also use the setting—the time and place of the action—to shape the conflict and its resolution (how the conflict is resolved). As you read “Heartbeat,” look closely at the struggle that Dave faces. Infer whether it reveals a primarily external or internal conflict. Think, too, about why the conflict is important and how it is resolved.”
Teacher Guide & Tips
- Use this packet as a 45-minute whole-class lesson or in small groups to introduce character analysis.
- Discussion question: What does the "Essential Question" suggest about the story's main themes?
- Scaffold for struggling readers: Provide sentence frames for the graphic organizer and encourage partner work during the "Turn and Talk" activity.
- Extension for advanced students: Ask students to compare Dave's internal conflict to external conflicts they've observed in other texts or in real life.
- Estimated time: 45 minutes.
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Teachers use Diffit to get quality materials for their unique classrooms. Adjust difficulty, add scaffolds, or change the topic to get started.
Try Diffit for free“turn this in to a presentation for 7 grade ml level 2 with images and turn and talk Get Ready Analyze & Apply Heartbeat Short Story by David Yoo The back of a young man in a hooded sweatshirt is clearly seen in front of a blurry background. Essential Question What can blur the lines between what’s real and what’s not? QUICK START Do you have friends who sometimes seem unsure of themselves? How do you think they could become more positive and brave? Make a list of some ways in which you think an individual can build confidence. ANALYZE CHARACTER Characters are the people who take part in a story. By analyzing a character’s traits and motivations, you can understand the character—and the story—better. Character traits are the qualities shown by characters or the expressions of their personality. The writer may state the character’s traits, or you may need to infer traits based on the character’s words, thoughts, actions, appearance, or relationships. Character motivations are the reasons why characters act the way they do. To understand motivations, think about how the setting and other characters influence a character’s actions. As you read “Heartbeat,” think about what the thoughts, words, and actions of Dave, the main character, reveal about him. Use this diagram to help you analyze his traits and motivations. A diagram has an oval at the top with the words "Dave's Character." Two ovals below contain the words "Traits" and "Motivations." Go to Student Resources to access the Graphic Organizer. ANALYZE CONFLICT GENRE ELEMENTS: SHORT STORY has a single idea and can be read in one sitting develops one or more characters presents a plot with one main conflict includes a setting may be realistic or imaginary often conveys a theme or lesson about life Every story is built upon a conflict, a struggle between opposing forces. Two types of conflicts often appear in stories: An external conflict is a struggle against an outside force, such as nature, a physical obstacle, or another character. An internal conflict is a struggle that occurs in a character’s mind, often due to a clash in feelings, thoughts, or values. Authors may also use the setting—the time and place of the action—to shape the conflict and its resolution (how the conflict is resolved). As you read “Heartbeat,” look closely at the struggle that Dave faces. Infer whether it reveals a primarily external or internal conflict. Think, too, about why the conflict is important and how it is resolved.”
Teacher Guide & Tips
- Use this packet as a 45-minute whole-class lesson or in small groups to introduce character analysis.
- Discussion question: What does the "Essential Question" suggest about the story's main themes?
- Scaffold for struggling readers: Provide sentence frames for the graphic organizer and encourage partner work during the "Turn and Talk" activity.
- Extension for advanced students: Ask students to compare Dave's internal conflict to external conflicts they've observed in other texts or in real life.
- Estimated time: 45 minutes.
Analyzing Character in "Heartbeat"
This 3-page packet for 7th graders uses David Yoo's short story "Heartbeat" to help students analyze character traits and motivations, as well as internal and external conflict. It includes a graphic organizer and discussion prompts to support English Language Learners.
What is Diffit?
Teachers use Diffit to get quality materials for their unique classrooms. Adjust difficulty, add scaffolds, or change the topic to get started.
Try Diffit for free